Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Literary Journalism Essay Topics

Literary Journalism Essay TopicsLiterary journalism essays are a relatively new concept in the area of writing. Unlike novels and short stories, where the main focus is usually on the character or the plot of the story, a journalistic essay focuses on the writer's career as well as the writing and publishing industry. The purpose of writing is to engage readers and expose them to new perspectives and ideas that can enrich their lives.The term 'journalism' refers to a process of collecting, interpreting, analyzing, reporting, commenting on, writing, or editing various articles on a wide range of subjects. It is an information-based profession, in which writers are not trained professionals but people who simply have an interest in the information they are collecting. A person may have a passion for writing, but he or she has no knowledge of technicalities and can only contribute on the basis of emotions and opinions. In general, these are just two common approaches used by writers of literary journalism essays.One thing is certain, literary journalism essay topics tend to make use of different types of sources, including the Internet, print, and social media. They also look at subjects that readers share, such as current events, politics, business, and health. Essays, on the other hand, will often include reader feedback, as well as a written explanation of the topic.One of the reasons why short articles and essays are so popular is that they provide a way for people to express themselves and even connect with others through discussion. Many readers, as well as critics, think that most writers of these types of articles are outsiders, non-experts who have little or no experience of the work world. This is not necessarily true; instead, literary journalism is, as their name suggests, a form of specialized journalism. The term used to describe this is 'magazine' journalism.Writing a good article is one thing, but the piece cannotbe considered a success if it does not receive enough readership. As with any writing project, the first thing to consider when submitting your work is whether the readers are interested in reading it. Readership is often seen as a part of the results of a company's marketing, and unless you have some substantial advertising budget to spend, then you will be limited to submitting your work to certain websites or sites that specifically target the masses. However, the results will not be measurable if there is no quality media coverage and increased sales.Other literary journalism essay topics include environment, music, literature, politics, and religion. Many of these topics will be easier to reach a wider audience than other, more specific ones. Literature, for example, is one of the subjects that will, on its own, be extremely popular. Meanwhile, environmental topics are more accessible to those who do not currently live in the country, while songs and religion will appeal to those who do. If you have the expertis e and experience in one of these areas, it is always recommended that you write about it.The Internet also allows writers of literary journalism essays to get their articles out to an even broader audience, not just in the United States but around the world. Most of these articles have already been reviewed by other writers, who have either mentioned them on their sites or on their blogs. This means that if you already have a website or have already been published on a number of blogs and sites, then it is much easier to get your articles published and distributed around the world. There are many options available in terms of places to publish your work online, and it is important to have a plan, regardless of which option you choose.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Animal Cruelty Essay - 821 Words

Animals around the world are being taken out of their natural habitats, being breaded and fed antibiotics. Cruelty among the animals range from puppy mills, zoos, factory farms, and many more. People who hurt animals may not even know they’re doing harm to them, but animals are dying all around us. According to Dà ©sirà ©e Achollo of People for Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), families that adopt rabbits, goldfish, and hermit crabs don’t take good enough care of the animals and the animals end up in the garbage (February 2010 n.p). Animal Cruelty is happening all around us through the mistreatment of dolphins, puppies, exotic animals, cows, and many more. Are dolphins dealing with animal cruelty? The answer is yes. Dolphins are†¦show more content†¦Also some were kept in feeding troughs and turtles in shipping containers. There are more interesting animals being harmed around the world, such as animals in fairs, midways, etc. Elephants, tigers, and many more in fairs and midways are being maltreated. They have elephant rides, tiger photo booths, petting zoos and animals are being put on display. Dà ©sirà ©e Achollo of PETA states that they take very little care of these animals and many of them are forced into crammed cages (February 2010 n.p). She found that when baby tigers outgrow their cuteness they are dumped at roadside zoos or left to languish in crammed cages. Along with cute baby tigers being poorly taken care of, puppies around the world are dealing with brutality. What exactly is a puppy mill? It’s a dog breeding operation that doesn’t consider genetic quality. These puppies are sold to pet shops at as young as eight weeks old. Since they’re breaded they’re prone to congenital and hereditary conditions, such as heart and kidney failure, deafness, eye problems, blood disorders and many more. According to ASPCA the puppies live in overcrowded and unsanitary areas wit h no care, food, water and socialization (197). They’re kept in cages with wiring floors that hurts the puppy’s paws and legs. The breeder dogs at the mills live either outside orShow MoreRelatedAnimal Cruelty And The Prevention Of Cruelty1434 Words   |  6 PagesPrevention of Cruelty to Animals, better known as the ASPCA is a non profit organization that focuses on preventing animal cruelty. The mission of the ASPCA is â€Å"to provide effective means for the prevention of cruelty to animals throughout the United States† (ASPCA). Animal cruelty and neglect are huge problems in the United States, therefore organizations such as the ASPCA are needed to start the process of prevention. The ASPCA website is used to to bring awareness to the issue of animal cruelty throughRead MoreAnimal Cruelty And Animal Abuse879 Words   |  4 Pages Animal Abuse is when someone hurts an animal or does not care for the animal responsibly. It’s against the law to hard or be cruel to animals. It’s also called animal cruelty. The topic is going to be over is animal abuse. There’s a lot of people against animal abuse. A lot of researchers try to find a way to stop animal abuse. The FBI is conducting an investigation to find out a way to serve justice to those that abuse animals. Animal abuse has been going on for a very long time now and it needRead MoreAnimal Cruelty Should Be Punished1665 Words   |  7 Pages Animal Cruelty There are many cruel things that people are doing to hurt and neglect animals. This is called animal cruelty, and animal cruelty is when someone harms an animal or does not care for that animal responsibly, such as not giving a cat or dog food or water and not providing them with veterinary care. People who neglect animals should be punished and not have the right to own an animal because animal cruelty is a law and a felony and many people areRead MoreThe Aspc Preventing Animal Cruelty1485 Words   |  6 PagesThe ASPCA: Preventing Animal Cruelty One Animal at a Time The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, better known as the ASPCA is a nonprofit organization that focuses on preventing animal cruelty. The mission of the ASPCA is â€Å"to provide effective means for the prevention of cruelty to animals throughout the United States† (ASPCA). Animal cruelty and neglect are tremendous problems in the United States, therefore, organizations such as the ASPCA are needed to start the processRead MoreThe Cruelty Of Animal Cruelty1224 Words   |  5 Pagesmind as I grudgingly watch a woman eat a cheeseburger while wearing a t-shirt with the phrase My Favorite Breed is RESCUED blasted on the front. With every bite I delve deeper into the question of what exactly is animal cruelty and why does society differentiate between which animals are worthy and not worthy of liberation. Humans have not only been hidden skillfully from the atrocious truth that is factory farming, but many choose to remain ignorant as it is easier to igno re the cries of cattleRead MoreThe Link between Animal Cruelty and Society1041 Words   |  4 PagesThe Link between Animal Cruelty and Society â€Å"The question is not, Can they reason? nor, Can they talk? but Can they suffer?† ― Jeremy Bentham, The Principles of Morals and Legislation. As a society we have come to see animal cruelty as a heinous crime, and that’s great progress. However, not everyone is following the notion. Animal cruelty is still very prevalent, and sadly its abhorrent results are often neglected and overlooked. Although it isn’t always to the same extent of atrocious consequencesRead MoreThe Cruelty Of Animals And Animal Abusers Lie Behind The Curtain1499 Words   |  6 PagesAnimals have shown their love throughout history to humans and we have shown ours. The love of animals is broad and unlimited, but humans continue to abuse their pets and destroy their loyalty. Why do people do this? Why do humans demolish animals lives? The answer lies behind the curtain. The curtain in which animal abusers lie behind. An impenetrable curtain that law reinforcement cannot take the cruel men out of. Try as they might, the abomination continues. Some though, get what they deserveRead MoreAnimal Cruelty959 Words   |  4 PagesAnimals are subjects to inhumane treatment by the hands of many individuals, however there is little done in order to protect them from this form of physical and neglectful treatment. Though there are several laws against this type of conduct, a great deal of animal abuse is unforeseen and these animals are victims whom cannot protect themselves. The state of New York describes felony animal cruelty as, â€Å"intentionally and without just cause seriously injuring or killing an animal† (Iannacone 2011)Read MoreAnimal Cruelty Is A Crime Against Humanity1246 Words   |  5 PagesIn order to constitute animal cruelty as a Crime Against Humanity we must prove that society is ignoring the violence towards them despite the research evidence, the government sanctions mass killings of them, and that this type of violence affects humans on a large scale (Plant, Schaik, Gullone, Flynn 2016). Although di spositional factors such as empathy and aggression may influence animal cruelty, we must look at the environmental factors that lead to the negative effects from a macro-level perspectiveRead MoreAnimal Cruelty : The Impacts Of Animal On Animals1609 Words   |  7 PagesPROPOSED STUDY: Title: Animal Cruelty: The impacts of animal cruelty on animals focusing on puppy farming and bullfighting and why abusiveness towards animals occurs. Background: There are multiple reasons why an individual may be cruel to animals, the main reasons include psychological issues, culture and also for the beneficial factor. The psychological angle towards animal abuse is often due to negative thoughts. If an individual is under a lot of stress and or pressure, they may like to vent

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Gradualism Versus Punctuationism Essay - 831 Words

Gradualism versus Punctuationism Although modern evolutionists are thought to be divided on the issues surrounding evolutionary theory, a close look at the evidence suggests that both the gradualist school of thought and the punctuationist school of thought share many characteristics in common. This is especially true when evaluating their beliefs about the fossil record, disagreement with the theory of saltation, and the misinterpretation of the word â€Å"rapid† in terms of punctuationist theory. Although this may be the case, the two theories do diverge on one important point, the notion of periods of stasis, but when taken as a whole, the evidence suggests that punctuationism is not as radical as it has been hyped up to be. In terms of†¦show more content†¦This could make sense when viewed in the context of the fossil record. Saltationists would argue that there really are no gaps in the fossil record. The dramatic changes noted in the fossil record would be products of macromutations which are signs of natural selection. This cannot be the case for two distinct reasons. First, large macromutations are considerably maladaptive for an organism. In this sense, the size of a mutation will determine whether the organism will survive and pass on the mutated gene. Larger mutations will be less likely to be selected, because they will produce large behavioral abnormalities in the organism, which will significantly impair the organism in carrying out normal species-typical behaviors for survival. In turn, the organism will probably die before it is able to successfully reproduce. In addition, some mutations that are termed macromutations are not really macromutations at all, but instead small changes i n the genetic instructions that produce large changes in the individual. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It has also been argued, that gradualists believe that evolution proceeds in a constant fashion. This is also a myth. Both gradualists and punctuationists believe that evolution proceeds in a somewhat jerky fashion with periods of evolutionary change being mixed with periods of stasis, or no change (Dawkins, 1986). The main point at which the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

University of Illinois at Urbanaâ€Champaign - 600 Words

University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign In 1862 the Morrill Act was passed granting each state money and land for a university to be built. In 1867 Urbana was selected for the site of this new university. UIUC was opened on March 2nd, 1868 with the president of John Milton Gregory. There was only 2 faculty members and 77 students! (Maynard 6) The main subject for the university to teach was debated many years because of the Morrill Act quoting which to establish a major public state university, one which could teach agriculture, mechanic arts, and military training, without excluding other scientific and classical studies. (Morrill Act of 1862) UIUC has approximately 44,520 students attending as of 2014. Around 56% of these†¦show more content†¦High School credits are as follows. Required: 4 English 2 Foreign Language 2 Lab 3 Math 2 Science 2 Social Studies 2 Academic electives 15 Total Recomended: 4 English 4 Foreign Language 4 Lab 4 Math 4 Science 4 Social Studies 4 Academic electives 24 Total It is recommended that you apply by November 1st but you must apply by January 2nd. Sadly there is a $50 fee for submitting an application but this fee can be waived. If you are wanting to join any art program than you are required to give a portfolio and if you are planning to joining any music, dance, or theatre program then you must audition. If you are from Illinois the average tuition is $15,600 - $20,600, books/supplies are around $1,2000, Room and board with 10 meals a week $10,800, miscellaneous $2,500 with a total of $30,100 - $35,100. With other states the average tuition is $30,200 - $35,200, the rest is the same with a total of $44,800 - $49,800. International average tuition is $31,000 - $38,100 with a total of $45,600 - $52,600. Approximately 71% of first-year students, 61% of full-time undergraduates, and 39% of part-time undergraduates applied for financial aid. The percentage of students who have financial need and received any financial aid was 95% for first-year students, 96% for full-time undergraduates, and 84% for part-time undergraduates. On average they received $14,600 for first-year students, $13,500 for full-time undergraduates, and $8,200 forShow MoreRelatedThe University Of Illinois At Urbana Champaign1451 Words   |  6 PagesPALA JHANSI FM504 FINAL REPORT (GRADUATE) University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign Task 1: About Institution The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign is one of the first 37 public land-grant institutions made after President Abraham Lincoln signed the Morrill Act in 1862. It is the lead campus of the University of Illinois system. In the University of Illinois system this is the lead campus. They pioneer innovative exploration that handles overall issues and extends the human experience withRead MoreChampaign County Essay1085 Words   |  5 PagesChampaign County is located in East Central Illinois, 2 hours south of Chicago, Illinois, 3 hours northeast of St. Louis Missouri, and 2 hours west of Indianapolis, Indiana. Champaign County is the 10th largest country in Illinois. The Champaign County is made up of 6 major towns, which consist of Champaign, Urbana, Rantoul, Mahomet, Savoy, and St. Joseph. In the Champaign County, the city of Champaign has the largest population with 86,096 people, Urbana has 41,250, Rantoul has 13,037, MahometRead MoreThe University of Illinois2154 Words à ‚  |  9 PagesIs it possible to find the perfect college? Well I think that I have found mine. The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign is a great college for me. It has all the aspects in a college that I am looking for. The University of Illinois has an interesting history and a prestigious reputation. It also has top of the line education, campus, and baseball program. The University of Illinois has some interesting history about it. It was founded in 1867 by John Milton Gregory, and startedRead MoreThe United Way Of Champaign County1427 Words   |  6 Pagesoduction I. Attention Getter: In nearly every city you visit, including Champaign and Urbana we see homeless people on the streets II. Relate topic: When we think of the homeless we often think of the corner of Green Sixth, the viaduct on Springfield Avenue, or the entrance to any of the three local Wal-marts. III. Thesis: The United Way of Champaign County utilizes their resources to provide aid to the local homeless population. IV. Preview: To begin we will see how homelessness is a localRead MoreMy Senior Year At Southern Illinois University1166 Words   |  5 PagesDuring my senior year at Southern Illinois University (SIU) I was selected for an extraordinary opportunity as an undergraduate teaching assistant for Introduction to Psychology. Within this position I ascertained a passion for teaching as well as a strong desire to work closely with college students. While instructing one section of this course I developed personal connections and grew quite fond of my students. One student in particular, Tamaira, was a bright, upbeat, and successful young womanRead MoreEssay about Personal Statement: Goals in Nuclear Engineering503 Words   |  3 Pagestime feeding the population with ideas of what could be attracts my imagination, intelligence, and curiosity far more than any other career option. The engineering field embraces these challenges. I am seeking admission into the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, College of Engineering. I intend to major in nuclear engineering. Of all the engineering programs, nuclear engineering interests me the most. This field encompasses all forms of science and math, and the versatility of nuclear engineeringRead MoreCommunity Health Status Assessment ( Chsa )1128 Words   |  5 PagesMAPP process. It identifies how healthy the residents in Champaign’s County Illinois are, and what is the current health status of the community. CHSA also detects the quality of life of the population within the community (National Association of County City Health Officials, 2014). From data of this phase of MAPP process, Champaign County Illinois could understand where they are in comparison to the State of Illinois and the nation. CHSA data includes death rates, birth rates, the top-rankedRead MoreThe Impact Of Media Coverage On Public Perception1701 Words   |  7 Pagesperception, it influences the how people â€Å"learn, understand, and think about an issue† (Powell, 2011). At the University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign, students consume Western media in all types of forums. But exposure of angled content can create a very specific viewpoint on a global issue that requires perspectives from all sides of the subject. University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign students are aware of the obvious partiality in American media, but they lack incentive to seek stories of TerrorismRead MoreApplication Essay for UIUC Community819 Words   |  4 Pagesand Engineering at the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign mainly because of the Energy and Sustainability Engineering add-on to the Master’s Program. This add-on program allows me to gain deep understanding of the primary aim of my research while the MS program in Mechanical Engineering enables my specialization in Fluid and Thermal Sciences to become the means of achieving my primary objective. The q uality of research carried out by the professors at the university is awe-inspiring. I wasRead MoreStatement of Purpose: Electical and Computer Engineering1439 Words   |  6 PagesI am applying to the Master’s program at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in Electrical and Computer Engineering with specialization in Control Systems. Alongside the coursework, I look forward to doing worthwhile research in â€Å"Control Systems† to lay the foundations for my doctoral study in the field. My interest in this direction happened to shape from the turn of events that marked my life from childhood. Hailing from an obscure village in the suburbs of a metropolis like Kolkata - the

Analysis of Ralph Ellisons The Invisible Man Essay

Analysis of Ralph Ellisons The Invisible Man The prologue from The Invisible Man deals with many issues that were palpable in the 1950s, and that unfortunately are still being dealt with today. An African-American man who refers to himself as the invisible man goes through life without being truly noticed as a person. He states that because of his skin color he is only looked down upon, if he is ever noticed at all. The invisible man goes through life living in a closed down part of a basement that no one knows exists and he anonymously steals all of the power that he needs from the Monopolated Light Power Company. Ralph Ellison successfully captured the ideas and issues of the time in this essay with the elements of the†¦show more content†¦This was to show that Ellison and every American was just that, American. Everyone is a citizen no matter creed or color. The purpose of the essay was to open the publics’ eyes to the unjust treatment of minorities of that time. Ellison clearly established to his aud ience that racism was not going away and that facing the problem head on would be the only was to fix the problem at hand. This essay also used a pathetic appeal to sway the reader. Ellison wrote descriptively about the events that made the invisible man who he was. All of the examples were extraordinarily evocative in depicting the way the invisible man made it through life. From the paradigm of the invisible man and his encounter with the blond man, to the portrayal of the former slave woman, Ellison captivated the audience. â€Å"I kicked him repeatedly, in a frenzy because he still uttered insults though his lips were frothy with blood†, illustrates the invisible mans hate toward the blond man who offended him first. This dramatic recourse pales in comparison to the account of the former slave woman. When recalling a dream the invisible man recites a tale of a woman who loved her former master even though he would not free her or her children that her master fathered. This depiction pulls at the heart strings when the woman sobs after being asked about freedom, and she knows that she wi ll never be able to taste it. Overall the representations are powerful andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man756 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery, despite being abolished about 160 years ago, we as a society continue to emote those racist and bigoted feelings that those times fermented. Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man portrays how the narrator, Invisible Man (I.M), must confront the society that he resides in, where one’s skin color plays a huge factor in one’s success. With the intent to build a better life without the higher, more formal education planned to use, he was denied of that after being exiled from his college in the SouthRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man920 Words   |  4 Pagesnovel Invisible Man, by Ralph Ellison, the main character, Invisible Man, is taken on a journey to find himself and who he is. Along the way, he meets multiple people who change and morph him, but he comes to find out that he had been invisible the whole time. Not physically, of course; he could be touched and people saw him. But just because people saw him, doesn’t mean he was being seen. He was irrelevant and unnecessary, according to that time period’s society and standards. He was invisible, andRead MoreCritical Analysis: Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man Essay1651 Words   |  7 PagesIn Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, we are presented with an unnamed narrator whose values and potentials are invisible to the world around him. Throughout the entirety of the novel, we see the unnamed narrator, also known as the Invisible Man, struggle in an attempt to uncover his identity buried beneath African American oppression and an aggregation of deception. Ellison shows us how lies and deceit may serve as a grave but invaluable obstacle to one’s journey to find their identity. Through theRead MoreCharacter Analysis of Brother Jack and Brother Tod in Ralph Ellison’s, The Invisible M an696 Words   |  3 PagesRalph Ellison’s â€Å"The Invisible Man†, is a novel that reveals the characters psychological growth. Also, in this novel the story revolves around the narrator as an individual. In this novel the narrator relates the whole story in a first person point of view in which his name is never revealed. The narrator remains a voice throughout the entire novel, never establishing a concrete presence in the story. This is why he is looked at as an â€Å"invisible man.† In the novel, he is an African AmericanRead MoreThe Tone and Style of Ralph Ellisons Battle Royal Essay963 Words   |  4 PagesA short analysis of the major theme found in Ellison’s Battle Royal, supported by a literary criticism dealing with the tone and style of the story. Introduction: Ralph Ellison’s short story, Battle Royal, is mainly an account of the African American struggle for equality and identity. The narrator of the story is an above average youth of the African American community [Goldstein-Shirlet, 1999]. He is given an opportunity to give a speech to some of the more prestigious white individuals. HisRead MoreRalph Ellison’S Novel, Invisible Man Serves As A Cultural1408 Words   |  6 PagesRalph Ellison’s novel, Invisible Man serves as a cultural ethnography of the African American condition in the 1950s. Flooded with issues of signifyin(g), African American folklore, and trickster figures, Ellison’s main theme for the novel is for the narrator to find his own identity in a world defined by whiteness. Specifically, Ellison’s employment of the trickster, a figure that generally bends normal rules and conventional behavior, acts as a cultural â€Å"gift-bearer† that is essential to the readingRead MoreThe Point of View of Battle Royal by Ralph Ellison Essay867 Words   |  4 Pages The point of view in Ralph Ellison’s â€Å"Battle Royal† comes strictly from his trials and tribulations that he has overcome as a young black writer that began before the nineteen Fifties. Ralph Ellison was a black writer who was born on March 1, 1914 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma only seven years after it had actually became a state. After completing the lengthy research of this man and his works I found that Ellison once had considered becoming a classical music composer after getting the idea from aRead MoreThe Struggle for Equality and Identity in Ralph Ellisons Battle Royal915 Words   |  4 PagesRalph Ellison’s short story, Battle Royal, is mainly a description of the African American struggle for equality and identity. The narrator of the story is an above average youth of the African American community [Goldstein-Shirlet, 1999]. He is given an opportunity to give a speech to some of the more prestigious white individuals. His expectations of being received in a positive and normal environment are drastically dashed when he is faced with the severity of the process he must deal with inRead MoreRalph Ellison s Invisible Man1210 Words   |  5 Pagesthis human tendency, Ralph Ellison, through the experiences of his narrator and through the use of rhetorical devices, weaves his argument against conformity and for diversity in his critically acclaimed work, Invisible Man. He asserts that man must retain his own sense of individuality and embrace the differences of others, as conforming to a certain self-made ideology only exacerbates his desire for self-preservation, a detriment to the progress of humanity. Conformity forces man to gain power forRead MoreColor Symbolism, The Invisible Man, By Irving Howe1584 Words   |  7 Pages Color Symbolism In The Invisible Man Lucinda Gainor As described by Irving Howe in his 1952 review of Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man â€Å"This novel is a soaring and exalted record of a Negro s journey through contemporary America in search of success, companionship, and, finally, himself;†. Invisible Man paints a portrait of self-discovery through a narrator who journeys through the dialects and microaggressions of American Multiculturalism. Displaying an Alternate Universe where

Bible 2 free essay sample

Bible A ; Iliad Translation Differences Essay, Research Paper Translations frequently led to misunderstandings, leting the transcriber to enforce his ain position of the text into the original. This leads to controversy in about every rendering of antediluvian plants. Any transcriber can read into and about rewrite the original work with what they deem true by pull outing and stressing certain footings. The writer of the THE HIDDEN BOOK OF THE BIBLE wrote his version about like an lineation, go forthing out certain, sometimes of import inside informations. The author? s attack to THE OXFORD STUDY EDITION. stays closer to the original format instead so pretermiting it. Although the ILIAD is normally non taken every bit actual as some readings the Bible, the fluctuation? s of linguistic communication use and messages are amazing. Numerous work forces have translated the romanticized verse form and with each, they bring their ain readings. Extensive seeking for effectual linguistic communication in Homer? s ILIAD would be unneeded. Techniques, such as similes appear legion times throughout the book being used to appeal to the hearers, or subsequently readers, senses. The linguistic communication is used to increase the significance of the transitions environing them. This technique subconsciously acts to do the audience? s head associate certain characters with words or phrases widening the properties of both the God? s and the worlds. By puting specific adjectives repetitively with the same name, the ILIAD is turned into a sensitive balance in which each character has an opposition. Every author brings a alone trait to the heroic narrative. The ILIAD translated by Michael Reck is far less formal and poetic than that of Chapman? s ILIAD. The latter author interpreted the authoritative verse form during the great period of Shakespeare, when poesy was an art known to all. About tierce of Homer? s lines describe barbarous warfare but written so placating and tuneful that frequently the genuineness of the venomous ness is lost. Chapman? s composing seems to idolize and honour the words of Homer more so Reck. He tries to incarnate the same significance, whether utilizing more or less words of Homer. Although conveying the same God, the two authors use different names. While Reck uses Zeus, Chapman prefers the Roman name Jove. At first, the passage of the names may be confounding because we associate names with persons but here they are both the same entity. Chapter XVIII lines 428 through 613 may outdo gaining control the differences of the transcriber? s kernels by comparing how they both speak of the same shield, Achilles Shield. Besides the obvious fluctuation in linguistic communication, due to the clip in which they wrote, they convey different accent on this subdivision. Chapman? s voice is in awe of the great achievement of Vulcan. He stresses Vulcan? s esteem for Thetis when he wrote that Vulcan shook her manus and asked: What wisht juncture brings the sea? s bright Queen To Vulcan? s house, that of all time yet hath beene So great a alien? Shew they reverend will Which mine of choyce bids me to carry through, If in the range of all mine Arte it lie Or be it possible to satisfie. The audience is lead to believe that Vulcan would make all that is in his power to delight the sea nymph. She is non merely considered a Godhead invitee when seated in a Ag throne but he besides shakes her manus widening his cordial reception and exemplifying his regard for her. In Reck? s version, Thetis is made to wait while Hephaestus ( Vulcan ) cleans up. He describes her visit as an? unexpected pleasance? but this does non direct out the same idolizing tone as Chapman. To reply his inquiry Reck merely says that? silverfoot Thetis answered him, crying? while in Chapman? s romanticized version her answer was? [ poured ] out in teares. ? By holding Thetis? s sorrows cascade out, Chapman sympathizes and expresses how tragic immature? acides ( Achilles ) decease is. This captures the subject that the heroic poem verse form is besides a calamity. This must be realized or the reader will be both disillusioned and disappointed. The terminal of Book XVIII, the description of Achilles shield, is a mirror image for the ILIAD on a smaller graduated table. Hephaestus crafts the shield demoing both the before and during stages of Achilles metropolis. The image, perchance confounding, is round. Get downing with the outer ring, the celestial spheres including the Sun and Moon were fashioned to demo the importance of how the Gods saw all that happened inside the human kingdom and how they were superior to all. The following two rings depict Achilles? metropolis during peacetime and wartime. The 4th round composing illustrates a agrarian scene and the fifth a dance scene. In the fifth, Reck writes that while the adult females are? graceful? and the work forces are? lusty. ? From outer to inner degree, the shield is a chronological line announcing the triumph of Greeks. Reck? s image paints the babe roar that frequently follows wartime. Being off for many old ages and losing many work forces in conflict, the Greeks ar e certain to reconstruct their population to its old stature. Thetis, merely a minor goddess, is balanced by Zeus ( Jove ) in Chapter Eighteen. Bing a sea nymph, H2O is associated with her. Zeus, male parent of both work forces and God? s, throws bolt of lightnings. His association with fire is placed on the opposing side of the balance from Thetis. He dwells in the celestial spheres above while the female parent of heroic poem? s hero resides in the deepnesss of the ocean. Zeus, being almighty, expresses his tempers non merely in fire, but besides in all natural signifiers. The graduated table is non tipped for when it rains, it is non clear but composed of? bloudie [ sic ] bluess. ? Both interlingual renditions hold the same narrative but it is the linguistic communication that changes the same words to give them wholly different significances. Without techniques like similes, which Homer liberally applied, the narrative would non of been brought down to earth, giving the audience something to associate to. Both work forces try to recapture the original message of his words that appeal to the audiences already experient emotions doing this verse form a authoritative. The two transcribers, the two poets, Reck and Chapman both justified their interlingual renditions to the dead writer/s of this verse form by being indebted to the Drug Enforcement Administration vitamin D, giving him award for his responsibility. Each with a different end, but same purpose of seeking to warrant their licence for construing a authoritative, the two successfully carry through this. When comparing THE OXFORD STUDY EDITION. to THE HIDDEN BOOK OF THE BIBLE, we see considerable differences. In a book where symbolism is important, the reader enters a kingdom where contemplation and apprehension are cardinal. The original strength must emerge or else a important higher significance will neer be realized. This exact point can non be better explained than if we compare the importance of name alterations. In THE HIDDEN BOOK OF THE BIBLE, Friedman excludes this all together. He does someplace, do a little, easy overlooked textual note that he is cognizant of this skip but deemed it non of import. But as one might expect, the names were non changed for aesthetic grounds. These alterations occur after a religious experience where 1 is changed ; they mark disclosure in the life of the characters. YHWH spoke stating: No longer shall your name be called Abram, but your name shall be Abraham ; for I have made you a male parent of many states. I will do you extremely fruitful ; and I will do state? s of you, and male monarchs shall come from you. Genesis 17:5-6 # 182 ; The changing of Abram # 8217 ; s name to Abraham was a waterproofing of the compact. Friedman neglected this therefore his version does non incarnate the importance of the understanding. Proper apprehension of the Bible is found in Numberss and words, supplying the reader with hints to detect what is and what is non of import. God # 8217 ; s whole program of redemption is promised in, and understood through, the compacts. By go forthing these out, Friedman besides leaves out the true significance of what is meant. In THE OXFORD STUDY EDITION. we see the promise that Abraham will father great states when he is really old. In the interlingual rendition, it was written that, ? When Abram was 99 old ages old, the LORD appeared to him and said: I am Almighty God. Live ever in my presence and be inculpable, so that I may do my compact with you and give you many descendants. ? Abram bowed low, and God went on, ? This is my compact with you: you are to be the male parent of many states. . . As for Sarai your married woman, you are to name her non Sarai but Sarah. I shall bless her and give you a boy by her. ? Genesis 17: 1-4 ; 15-16 Here, we see that Sarai? s name was changed exposing the importance in this sentence. The compact made with Sarah is different from the one made with Abraham, yet it is really similar. Giving her a new name seals it. God besides made a compact with the yet unborn Isaac. He promised to set up a compact with him and sealed it by giving him a name, even before construct. When Friedman interprets this subdivision he does non advert the age given. Those reading merely his edition lost the importance of the figure. The overdone figure shows how YHWH take this twosome and made it possible for this bare adult female to bare a kid. Although, 99 likely was non Abraham? s age, it was included to demo that if He wanted it would be made possible. In THE HIDDEN BOOK OF THE BIBLE, chapter 17 is non found easy, but the undertaking of seeking to turn up the events of this chapter is complicated. One of the most of import and reoccurring compacts, the compact of Circumcision, is non found at all. The seal of Circumcision was given to Abraham as a mark that merely through religion, God accepted him as righteous. The natural significance of Circumcision is that it is God # 8217 ; s manner of maintaining his people separate from the other states on Earth. The powerful address that Friedman absently neglected explains why it was so of import that this be keep by all His followings. It is stated in the OXFORD EDITION when God spoke to Abraham depicting how the compact will be maintain, He said: This is how you are to maintain this compact between myself and you and your posterities after you: circumcise yourselves, every male among you. You must be circumcised the flesh of your prepuces, and it will be the mark of the compact between us. Every male among you in every coevals must be circumcised on the 8th twenty-four hours both those born in your house and any alien, non a member of your household but purchased. Circumcise both those born in your house and those you buy ; therefore your flesh will be marked with the mark of my everlasting compact. Every circumcised male, everyone who has non had the flesh of his prepuce circumcised will be cut off from the family of his male parent ; he has broken my compact. Genesis 17: 10-14 Friedman subsequently shows the importance of this compact by including it in the narrative of the colza of Dinah, when her brothers use it as a gambit to weaken the enemy. By disregarding the beginning of the pattern, the reader does non to the full understand the purpose and significance. In its entireness, THE HIDDEN BOOK OF THE BIBLE leads to a more magnetic reading but does non keep all of the Bible? s importance. Friedman intertwines the sacred narratives doing it hard to turn up a peculiar chapter or even book. The reading is smoother and less formal but that takes off much of the significance. By miring the narrative, the writer makes the work more draw out, taking off much of its value. THE OXFORD STUDY EDITION.is a more straightforward attack following the original chapters and poetries. Chapman? s ILIAD can justifiably be compared to THE OXFORD STUDY EDITION. Both trace the way of both plants leting for every bit small personal penetration in the text as possible. Both have extended commentary on the transitions but non during the narratives. Set aside, the work forces allot themselves the licence to foster their penetration before or after the existent organic structure of the texts. The transcribers of THE HIDDEN BOOK OF THE BIBLE and Reck? s ILIAD stray off from the original text more so so the old two mentioned. Because of the job with interpreting Greek, every version of the ILIAD will change but it the specific word use and accent that makes them exceeding. The old illustrations, drawn about the manner of each transcriber demonstrate the many disagreements found when covering with translated work.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Orion Nebula Essay Example For Students

Orion Nebula Essay The Orion Nebula contains one of the brightest star clusters in the night sky. With a magnitude of 4, this nebula is easily visible from the Northern Hemisphere during the winter months. It is surprising, therefore, that this region was not documented until 1610 by a French lawyer named Nicholas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc. On March 4, 1769, Charles Messier inducted the Orion Nebula, M42, into his list of stellar objects. Then, in 1771, Messier released his list of objects for its first publication in Memoires de lAcademie.1The Orion Nebula is one of the closest stellar regions to the Earth. Using parallax measurements, it has been estimated that this nebula is only 1,500 light years away. In addition, the Orion Nebula is a relatively young star cluster, with an approximate age of less than one million years. It has even been speculated that some of the younger stars within the cluster are only 300,000 years old. The Orion Nebula is an emission nebula because of the O-type and B-type stars contained within it. These high-temperature stars emit ultraviolet (UV) light that ionizes the surrounding hydrogen atoms into protons (H+) and electrons (e-). When the protons and electrons recombine, the electrons enter a higher energy level (n=3). Then, when the electron drops from the n=3 level to the n=2 level, an Hphoton is emitted. 2 This photon has a wavelength of 6563 , and therefore corresponds to the red portion of the visible spectrum. It is these H? photons which give the nebula the distinctive red color which we see. The extreme brightness of the O-type and B-type stars, coupled with the Earths atmosphere, has always made high-resolution imaging of the star-forming region difficult. But recent advances in adaptive optics and the repair of the Hubble Space Telescope have allowed for incredible detail into the center of the dust cloud. 3 The technological advances have also helped reveal several faint stars within the center of the nebula. The Orion Nebula is a spectacular sight. Consequently, it has been a preferred target of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) over recent years. The HST has provided a great deal of insight into the complicated process of star formation. In June of 1994, C. Robert ODell, a Rice University astronomer, discovered the presence of protoplanetary disks around some stars of the Orion Nebula. After surveying 110 M42 stars, ODell found that 56 of them had disks around them. It has been speculated that the disks identified in the Hubble survey are a missing link in the understanding of how planets, like those in our planetary system, form. 4 According to current theories, the dust contained within the protoplanetary disks eventually condenses to form planets. Furthermore, the abundance of the protoplanetary disks reinforces the assumption that planetary systems are common throughout the universe. The suggestion that the Orion Nebula may eventually lead to planetary formation has become the basis for much discussion. More specifically, Doug Johnstone, an NSERC Post-Doctorate Fellow at the University of Toronto, developed an opposing perspective. At a meeting of the American Astronomical Society, on January 14, 1997, Johnstone suggested that the disks around young cluster stars may not survive long enough for planets to form within them. 5 Furthermore, he concluded that certain favorable conditions must exist in order to promote planetary formation, and that the hostile environment of the Orion Nebula may actually inhibit the creation of planets. With the present limited knowledge of nebulae, no conclusive evidence exists to support either argument. On April 9, 1998, Cornell University astrophysicist Martin Harwit published his discovery of the presence of massive amounts of water in the Orion Nebula. This was the first time that water has been found in a star-forming region. The find demonstrates that water plays a vital role in star formation. In addition, this discovery implies that water is prevalent in space. Harwit speculates that the water acts as a coolant, by carrying heat away from the condensing clouds. It is believed that this process is necessary to slow down the particles in order to allow the compression of the particles into new stars. 6The discovery of water in the Orion Nebula will undoubtedly provide the basis for further study. More specifically, it will prompt scientists to search for water in other regions of space at different stages of star formation. Then, if water is present in each, it may suggest that the oceans of Earth are older than even the planet that now contains them. 7Several unresolved proble ms remain concerning the Orion Nebula. The fate of the protoplanetary disks, for example, is presently impossible to predict. Without a more detailed understanding of how planets actually form, it cannot be assumed that the events within the Orion Nebula are analogous to the events that led to the formation of the planets in the solar system. Furthermore, the detection of water in the nebula has revealed the need to revise the theory of star formation to include water as a major component. .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb , .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .postImageUrl , .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb , .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb:hover , .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb:visited , .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb:active { border:0!important; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb:active , .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub76d48ac8b437bdd003b1d8cfaeb21eb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Capoeira - it's not just a dance EssayDespite the fact that great progress is being made in terms of observational techniques and investigation, a great deal of information about the universe remains a mystery. Further analysis of the Orion Nebula, however, may help unravel some of the mysteries, including the origin of the solar system. Bibliography:BibliographyBless, R.C. Discovering the Cosmos. University Science Books. Sausalito, California. 1996. Manning, Elizabeth. Water Among the Stars. United Press International. ABCNews. April 9, 1998. Press Release. Destruction of Protoplanetary Disks in Orions Trapezium Explained. January 14, 1997. Sky Telescope. Protoplanetary Possibilities in the Trapezium. Sky Publishing Corporation. October, 1994. University of Cambridge. Cambridge Astronomy Dictionary. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1995.